重建中国当代文学批评的精神价值维度

Reconstructing the Spiritual Dimension of Contemporary China's Literary Criticism

文学批评的精神价值维度立足于对人的精神关怀,以文学及批评自身对人的精神拯救、精神塑造与精神提升为价值标准,以同文学一道参与人的精神建设为价值目标。中国当代文学批评存在着精神价值之维不健全的问题,其主要表现为以文本意义阐释遮蔽精神价值判断以及对文学精神价值导向的偏差。这些问题的解决不仅利于文学批评更好地承担起推动文学发展的历史使命,也利于文学批评在回归其精神建设者的身份的同时充分实现自身的价值,并由此获得新的生机。

The spiritual dimension of literary criticism is rooted in the human spiritual concern,such as spiritual salvation,shaping and improving in literature and criticism.Now in China,the spiritual value is incompletely established,whose main problem is that text meaning covers the spiritual value as well as the deviation of guidance.If we solve this problem,literary criticism can shoulder its responsibility,which is favorable for the return of the spiritual value and self-realization,thus achieving new development.