别墅户外空间界面设计手法浅析

Villa Interface Design Methods of Outdoor Space

在进行别墅户外空间设计时,可以将其看作是由建筑界面、室外地面、以及四周的环境所围合而成的没有顶面的空间,其中建筑界面是定位户外空间风格层次的最主要界面,也是处理手法最多的一个界面,它的尺度、层次、立面图式、材料质地都会对户外空间的使用功能和空间感觉产生影响;而室外地面作为户外空间的底界面,是承载人在户外空间中活动的物质基础,对人的视觉感觉和空间效果均影响强烈;环境界面在别墅户外空间设计中意义重大,其组成多为非建筑元素,如绿化、小品、景墙、灯饰等,它不仅起到美化环境的作用,而且还起到了柔化建筑边界、增强空间渗透感、丰富住宅区景观层次的作用。

Villa outdoor space design can be seen as the interface from the building,the bottom interface,as well as the surrounding environment made enclosed space with no top.Architectural style interface is a display of outdoor space for the main level,is also an interface for handling the most.Its scale,level,elevation style,material texture will affect the use of outdoor function space and space feeling.Bottom interface is carrying outdoor space activities in the material basis,strongly influenced by people＇s visual and spatial style.Outdoor space in the house environment interface design plays an important role,its composition and more non-architectural elements,such as green,comedy,landscape walls,lighting,landscaping not only play a role,but also crucial to the construction of border softness enhance the sense of space penetration,rich residential landscape-level effects.