集体行动困境与制度设计成功——《集体行动逻辑》与《公共事务治理之道》比较研究

Dilemma of Collective Action and the Success of Institution Design——Comparison Study of The Logic of Collective Action and Governing the Commons

公共选择理论是现代西方经济学的重要分支,也是新公共管理运动的重要理论基础。曼瑟.奥尔森和埃莉诺.奥斯特罗姆分别作为两代公共理性选择理论模型的奠基人,其思想在现代西方理论界产生了巨大反响,后者因其对公共资源管理领域的贡献而获得2009年诺贝尔经济学奖。重读两人代表作《集体行动的逻辑》和《公共事物的治理之道》,并将二者进行比较分析,对于我们认识公共问题、理解公共政策很有帮助。

Public choice theory is an important branch of modern western economics,and it’s also an important theoretical basis for the new public management movement.As the two founders of the model of pubic rational choice theory,Manser Olsen’s and Elinor Ostrom’s thought has a tremendous impact on western theory circle,and the latter won the Nobel prize in economics for her contribution in the field of public resources management.Rereading and comparing The Logic of Collective Action and Governing the Commons： The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action,their representative works,will help us understand public issues and public policies.