重庆市女农民工生活状况调查

Research of Living Conditions of Chongqing Female Migrant Workers

采用自编"重庆市女农民工生活状况调查问卷"对重庆市750名女农民工的收入消费、身体健康、家庭婚姻、业余休闲、生活满意度、未来期望进行了调查。结果显示:女农民工收入普遍偏低,消费存在代际差异;多数女农民自感健康,但普遍缺乏常规体检;与配偶生活的女农民工婚姻生活满意度高,女农民工都关注子女受教育问题;业余文化休闲生活时间少,活动方式单一;生活满意度较好,但新生代女农民工需要更多关注;近一半女农民工未来居住选择城市,但希望能有工资、生活环境、子女教育以及住房医疗等方面的保障。

A self-designed ＂Questionnaire of the Living Conditions of Chongqing Female Migrant Workers＂ is used to examine the living conditions of 750 female migrant workers with regard to their income and consumption,health condition,family and marriage condition,hobby,life satisfaction and future expectations.Information gathered shows that their income is generally low,that there exists a generational difference in their consumption concepts,that the majority of female migrant workers feel healthy but they generally fail to do routine physical examination,that satisfaction of female migrant workers with their marriage life is high when living with their husband,that all female migrant workers are concerned with the education of their children,that they have little leisure time and the mode of their activity is monotonous,that they are fairly satisfied with their life but those of the new generation need more concern,and that almost half of the female migrant workers choose to live in cities in the future and hope to have guarantee on their wages,their living environment,their children＇s education,housing and medical care,etc.