邓小平对中国特色社会主义新道路的开辟

Deng Xiao-ping's Opening-up of a New Road to Socialism with Chinese Characteristics

毛泽东和邓小平在中国特色社会主义道路和中国特色社会主义理论体系的形成和发展中的地位和作用,可分别定位在"先行探索"和"开辟开创"上面。从毛泽东的探索到邓小平的开辟是两个并不直接连续的过程,邓小平在开辟这条新道路时的实践根据和时代背景不同于毛泽东时代,邓小平所开辟的中国特色社会主义新道路在内容上有十二个方面的主要创新,江泽民、胡锦涛对这条新道路进一步作了丰富和发展。邓小平对这条新道路的开辟同毛泽东的先行探索是一脉相承、与时俱进的关系。

Mao Ze-dong and Deng Xiao-ping＇s position and function in the construction of the road to socialism with Chinese characteristics and the formation and development of socialist theory with Chinese characteristics are respectively defined as ＂antecedent exploration＂ and ＂opening up and initiating＂. The paper points out the process from Mao Ze-dong＇s exploration to Xiao-ping＇s opening-up isn＇t directly continous,because the practice basis and times background of Deng Xiao-ping＇s opening-up of the new road are different from that of Mao Ze-dong＇s ,describes twelve main creative points about Deng Xiao-ping＇s opening-up of a new road to socialism with Chinese characteristics in detail,and expounds Jiang Ze-min and Hu Jin-tao＇s enrichment and development of the new road. Deng Xiao-ping＇s opening-up of the new road comes down in one continuous line with Mao Ze-dong＇s antecedent exploration,and keeps pace with the times.