摘要
东汉是语言发生质变的时期,"听从"与"从听"作为同素异序词在《吕氏春秋》高诱注中出现。"听从"与"从听"以及其相关语义场的变化说明在词汇系统中,只有那些表意精确严密、适应言语交际中不同搭配环境和表达不同感情色彩的词汇,才会被高频使用和保存。
Eastern Han Dynasty is a key time for language change. As inverse morphemes word pairs, Tingcong(听从) and Congting(从听) can be seen in Lu's Commentaries of History annotated by Gao You. Tingcong(听从) and Congting(从听) and the change of related semantic field shows that, the vocabularies with accurate meanings and better adaptation to language environments will be frequently used and kept for a long time.
关键词
“听从”
“从听”
语义
Tingcong(听从)
Congting(从听)
semantic