面向对外汉语教学的国俗词语释义方法研究

Study of the Explanation Methods of Culture Words for Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language

国俗词语体现民族个性。目前,对外汉语教学中国俗词语的释义方法主要有两种:依据词典释义法和实践经验法。以比喻词为例的汉语国俗词语研究表明,加强国俗词语本体研究,深入了解词的意义层次,可制定更有针对性的释义策略。这对于正确理解国俗词语和准确传播中国文化将起到重要作用。

Cuhure words convey the characteristic of a nation. At present, there are two kinds of methods in explaining Chinese culture words, one depends on dictionaly, and the other depends on practices. The study of figurative worsts shows that move effective strategy can be made by strengthening the research and deeply understanding the meanings of culture words. Therefore, the culture words can be better understood and the Chinese culture can be better transmitted.