非器质性过度换气综合征患者的焦虑障碍

Non-organic anxiety disorders of hyperventilation syndrome patient

目的探讨非器质性过度换气综合征患者是否存在焦虑障碍。方法对年龄、文化程度、简易精神状态量表(MMSE)评分等相匹配的60例非器质性过度换气综合征患者,60名健康者进行焦虑自评量表(SAS)、A型行为类型量表测试。结果非器质性过度换气综合征患者SAS标准分均高于50分,平均为57.00±3.72,与健康对照组SAS得分结果经非参数检验z=-9.49,P<0.005;非器质性过度换气综合征患者A型行为类型量表评分均大于28分,平均分为38.00±1.75,与健康对照组结果经非参数检验z=-9.50,P<0.005。结论非器质性过度换气综合征患者存在焦虑障碍,且偏向A型性格。

Objective To investigate the anxiety disorders of non-organic hyperventilation syndrome patients.Methods The self-rating anxiety scale（SAS） and the type A personality scale was conducted on 60 non-organic hyperventilated patients,and 60 healthy control subjects,all aged- and education-level-matched.Results The SAS＇s standard scores of the non-organic hyperventilated patients were all above 50,with an average score of 57.00±3.72.The result of the nonparametric analysis between the non-organic hyperventilated patients and the healthy control subjects are showed as z=-9.49,The scores of the type A personality scale of the non-organic hyperventilated patients were all above 28,with an average score of 38.00±1.75.The result of the nonparametric analysis between the non-organic hyperventilated patients and the healthy control subjects are showed as z=-9.50.Conclusion It is proven that non-organic hyperventilated patients can suffer from anxiety disorder,with an inclination towards type A personality.