城市低碳经济评价指标体系构建——以东部沿海6省市低碳发展现状为例

Indicator System Construction for Urban Low Carbon Economy Development

构建城市低碳经济评价指标体系并对低碳发展情况进行评价,是低碳政策制定的重要事实依据。首先,构建低碳经济评价指标体系的准则层,以经济发展、产业发展、科技发展、社会支撑和环境支撑5个指标全面反映低碳经济综合发展情况;然后,根据德尔菲法综合确定指标层的各指标权重,用线性加权法得出低碳经济综合值的大小;接着以东部沿海6省市为样本对象,具体评价我国东部沿海地区经济发展中的碳含量。除了上海处于中碳经济的环境中,其它5省的经济发展碳含量都非常高,处于高碳经济的环境中。最后给出发展低碳经济的几点建议。

The construction of a indicator system for evaluating the urban low carbon economy development is the base to make loe carbon policies.Firstly,this paper has set a guide line of indicator system for urban low carbon economy from economic development index,industrial development index,science technology index and other index;then,it defined weight number of target line through delphi method,educed the integration numerical value.Then,the paper took six east regions as samples,estimating the carbon content in six east regions.The research showed that shanghai occupied in the environment of middle carbon economic,and the other occupied in the environment of high carbon economic.At last,the paper has given some suggestions for developping the low carbon economy.