摘要
从卤素、氧族和氮族元素中HF、H2O和NH3的反常沸点出发,综述了氢键的概念、组成、结构、特征和分类,说明了氢键的数目、强度对化合物沸点的影响。
According to the unusual boiling points of HF,H2O and NH3 in halogen,oxygen and nitrogen respectively,concept,composition,structure,characteristic as well as classification of hydrogen bond have been studied.Both numbers and intensity of hydrogen bond producing influence on the compound boiling points has been summarized.
出处
《阴山学刊(自然科学版)》
2010年第3期49-51,共3页
Yinshan Academic Journal(Natural Science Edition)
关键词
氢键
沸点
范德华力
Hydrogen bond
boiling point
Van der waals force