山东淄博市临淄区国家村战国及汉代墓葬

The Burials of the Warring-States Period and Han Dynasty in Guojia Village,Linzi District, Zibo City,Shandong

2007年发掘的49座墓葬中,可以断定22座墓属于战国时期、8座墓属于汉代。战国墓的墓葬形制有"甲"字形土坑积石木椁墓和长方形竖穴土坑墓,出土有陶器、铜器、玉器、水晶、玛瑙器、石器、骨器等。汉代墓有长方形竖穴砖室墓和长方形竖穴土坑墓两种,随葬品有铜器、石器、骨器、铁器等。

In 2007, Cultural Relics Bureau of Linzi District, Zibo City conducted a rescue excavation to the ancient tombs in Guojia Village. The features of the unearthed potteries and construction materials as well as the types of the tombs reflected that 49 tombs might belong to the Warring-States to the Han Dynasty, of which 22 are confirmed to be that of the Warring-States Period and eight are that of the Han Dynasty. The tombs of the Warring-States are T-shaped earthen pit tombs with stone fills and wooden coffin chambers and rectangular earthen pit tombs yielding potteries, bronzes, jades, crystal and agate ornaments and stone and bone implements. The tombs of the Han Dynasty are rectangular brick-chamber tombs and rectangular earthen pit tombs yielding bronzes, stone and bone implements and iron objects. The Guojia Cemetery lasted for a rather long time and yielded rich and diversified grave goods, which are significantly meaningful for the researches on the tomb types and their evolution sequences and the burial systems of the Qi area from the Warring-States Period to the Han Dynasty.