宜宾市翠屏区农村妇女病普查结果分析与对策

General survey of gynaecological disease in rural women and countermeasures in Cuiping district of Yibin city

目的全面了解翠屏区农村已婚育龄妇女妇女病患病情况、对妇女病知识的知晓程度以及一些相关影响因素,制定切实可行的综合干预措施,有效降低妇女病发生率。方法于2008年对全区农村已婚育龄妇女进行问卷调查和免费进行常规的妇科盆腔及内外生殖器检查、阴道分泌物镜检。结果 6781人自觉接受妇女病检查,受检率为3.57%,生殖器患病率为46.07%,多因素影响妇女病普查普治工作。结论各级政府应加大投入,多部门密切配合,妇幼保健院应制定符合当地实际情况的健康宣传及健康促进措施、科学的妇女病普查普治工作流程,切实有效地降低农村妇女病的发病率。

Objective To learn the gynaecological disease and its impact factors in rural married women of childbearing age in Cuiping district,as well as local women＇s knowledge of gynaecological disease,and to make practical interventions to reduce the incidence of gynaecological disease.Methods Questionnaire and free pelvic,genital and vaginal secretion check-up were carried to rural married women of childbearing age in Cuiping District in 2008.Results 6 781 volunteers accepted the gynaecological check-up.Examination rate was 3.57%,and the incidence of genital disease was 46.07%.Multi-factors impacted the general surveys and treatments to gynaecological disease.Conclusion In order to reduce the incidence of gynaecological disease,input should be increased by government,and intensive cooperation should be carried.Meanwhile,practical health promotion and rational work procedure should be set in Maternal and Child Care Hospital.