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鼻咽癌治疗进展 被引量:15

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摘要 鼻咽癌是我国常见的恶性肿瘤,较多发生于广东、广西、湖南、江西和福建省,其中广东省是世界最高发地区.早期鼻咽癌放疗5年生存率可达90%~95% 由于鼻咽癌的组织学类型具有区别于其他头颈肿瘤的独特生物学特性:局部侵蚀力强,浸润性扩展,极易侵犯邻近组织器官,区域淋巴结转移率高,初诊病例70%左右为Ⅲ、Ⅳ期患者,常规放疗毒副反应大,单纯放疗效果欠佳,局部复发率和远处转移率高达40%~50%,5年生存率仅为20%~30%[1].
出处 《肿瘤预防与治疗》 2010年第1期66-70,共5页 Journal of Cancer Control And Treatment
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