我国英语自主学习实证研究综述

A Review of the Domestic Empirical Study on Autonomous English Language Learning

实证研究是国内英语自主学习研究的主流范式。实证研究的手段主要有问卷调查、实验、访谈等。研究的内容涉及自主学习能力培养、学习者个体因素、社会文化因素、网络环境以及教师角色等。所研究的学习者以大学生为主,也开始探讨研究生和高职学生的自主学习问题。但目前国内自主学习的实证研究中也存在着诸如研究手段选用有瑕疵、研究的深度和广度有待加强等问题。

Empirical study has been the major model of study on domestic autonomous English language learning. The ways of empirical study include survey, experiment and review, etc. The content of current empirical study involves training of autonomous leaning, variables of individual factors, social--cultural factors, web environment, teachers＇ role and others. The learners studied are mainly college students and at the same time the postgraduates and vocational students have been the objects of study as well. However, there exist such weaknesses in current empirical study on domestic autonomous leaning as the improper ways of empirical study, the lack of profundity and broadness and so on.