48例煤工尘肺病患者临床治疗分析

Clinical Treatment of 48 Cases of Coal Workers Pneumoconiosis

目的 :探讨不同药物对煤工尘肺病患者的治疗效果;方法:选择我院2007年12月～2010年6月以来收治的煤工尘肺患者48例,随机分为两组,分别采用不同的治疗方法进行治疗,3个月后,观察不同药物对尘肺患者的疗效;结果 :两组尘肺病患者在经过3个月治疗后均有不同比例的患者出现症状好转的现象。其中治疗组在治疗效果上显著高于对照组,24例尘肺病患者经过治疗组的药物治疗后,显效例数达到10例,极显著的高于对照组的5例,二者进行t检验,差异极显著(P<0.01);同时,治疗组的无效例数也极显著地低于对照组(P<0.01);治疗组的总有效率达到87.50%,极显著地高于对照组的66.67%,二者差异极显著(P<0.01);结论 :合理的药物配合治疗能够有效提高尘肺患者的治疗效果,减轻患者痛苦。

Objective： To explore the different drugs on the treatment of patients with coal workers pneumoeoniosis effect; Methods： A hospital in December 2007 in June -2010 CWP has admitted 48 patients were randomly divided into two groups with different treatment for treatment, after three months, effects of different drugs on the efficacy of pneumoconiosls; Results： Both pneumoconiosis patients 3 months after treatment the proportion of patients with varying symptoms improved phenomenon. One effect of the treatment group were significantly higher in patients treated 24 eases of pneumoeoniosis in the drug treatment group were cured, the number of cases to 10 cases, very significantly higher than that of the five cases, two t-test significant difference （P〈0.01）; the same time, the invalidity of the treatment group were all significantly the number of patients to less than the control group （P〈0.01）; the treatment group a total effective rate 87.50%, very significantly higher than the 66.67 %, the difference was significant （P〈0.01）; Conclusion： rational drug therapy can improve with the treatment of pneumoconiosis patients, ease suffering of patients.