6Pat rick DW,Ronald M.Pain[M].4th ed.Beijing:Science Press,Harcourt Asia,Churchill Livingstone,2001.1104.
7Johnson MH.How does distraction work in the management of pain ?[J].Current Pain and Headache Reports,2005,9 (2):90-95.
8Qiu YH,Inui Koji,Wang XH,et al.Effect s of distraction on magnetoencephalographic responses ascending through C-fibers in humans[J].Clinical Neurop hysiology,2004,115 (3):636.
9Valet M,Sp rengerT,Boecker H,et al.Distraction modulates connectivity of the cingulo-frontal cortex andthe midbrain during pain-an fMRI analysis[J].Pain,2004,10 (3):399-408.
10Frankenstein UN,Richter W,Mclntyre MC,et al.Distraction modulates anterior cingulate gyrus activations during the cold pressor test[J].Neuroimage,2001,14 (4):827-836.