泰州学派鼻祖王心斋遗著、遗迹探考

A Study on the Literary Remains of WANG Xin-zhai—Originator of the Taizhou School

泰州学派鼻祖王心斋是一个颇受争议的人物,他以"百姓日用之学"和"淮南格物"说的独特风旨,构筑了一己的学说体系,为创立泰州学派打下了坚实的基础。尽管在思想或言论上带有明显的王学痕迹,但在治学、传道方面往往自立新声,使其建立的泰州学派更具独创意味与异端色彩。心斋遗著流传不多,其语言学粹得以流传至今,实有赖其子王衣等人各方搜集编订而成篇。有关王心斋的历史文化遗迹主要有崇儒祠、王公祠、王心斋墓等八处。

WANG Xin-zhai,the originator of the Taizhou School,is a controversial figure,his ＂daily science for people＂,and ＂Huainan investigation of things＂ laid a solid foundation for him to built a theory for the creation of Taizhou School. Although the thought or speech with evident traces of WANG,but in scholarship and preaching there were often a new sound,to create more original meaning of Taizhou school colors with the heresy. The literary remains of WANG Xin-zhai are not so much,and the linguistics works can be passed down because of the collection of WANG Yi,his son. The historical and cultural sites with WANG Xin-zhai are mainly Chong-ru Temple,WANG-gong Temple,and the tomb of WANG Xin-zhai and so on.