后殖民视野下的民族认同问题——一种后民族主义话语

National Identification in the Post-colonial Perspective—A Post-nationalist Discourse

通过对殖民话语的历史性反思,后殖民主义试图跨越自我与他者之间那段令人不安的距离,建构一种民主的、协商的、更具包容性的后民族主义话语。与排他性的殖民话语不同,它打破了本质论的民族身份观,肯定了各民族国家之间在历史和地理上的混杂性,有利于相互之间的合作与交流。但是,在第三世界的政治实践中,它依然是一种过高的奢望。

Through historical reflection on the colonial discourse,post-colonialism attempts to cross the disturbing distances between itself and others to construct a democratic,consultative,and inclusive post-nationalist discourse. Different from colonial discourse,it breaks out the concept of national identity and certainly confirms the miscellanies among nations in history and geography,which is conducive to mutual cooperation and exchanges. However,in the practice of third world politics,it remains a high luxury.