多重创新视角下我国农药行业发展趋势研究

China’s pesticide industry development trends based on multiple innovation approach

研究发现,受需求拉动的影响,农药生产技术趋向优化与环保;在技术的推动下,农药产品研制趋向多学科交叉、生物农药内涵不断丰富、有机农药趋向绿色化;而从创新系统视角看,农药行业的创新资源正通过兼并重组,向优势地区、优势企业集中;基于农药行业的知识分布,以及农药研制从国家主导向企业主体转移的特性,一个以产学研联盟为特色的行业创新系统正在形成。

This paper views China’s pesticide industry based on three points:demand pull,technical push and innovation system.Pulled by the demand,the production of pesticide pays more attention to optimization and environmental protection.Pushed by technological development,pesticide products involve multidisciplinary cooperation.More biological content is added to pesticides and green organic pesticides are increasingly popular.From the perspective of innovation system,the innovation resources become concentrated in some advantageous areas and enterprises through merger and restructuring.Based on the knowledge distribution of pesticide industry and the features of pesticide development and production,an industry innovation system characterized by the integration of production,teaching and research is being established.