叙述孤独与孤独叙述——解读师陀的《果园城记》

Narration of Lonelines and the Lonely Narrator： On Shi Tuo＇s Records of Orchard Town

中国现代知识分子的精神孤独是传承的，抒写孤独是他们不可或缺的一个主题。20世纪40年代的师陀更是将孤独主题在其小说集《果园城记》中发挥到了极致。从《果园城记》的文本着手，从叙述的孤独者和孤独的叙述者两个方面解读孤独，解读《果园城记》，解读师陀。

The modem Chinese intellectual＇ s spirit loneliness is inherited, expression of loneliness composes an integral part of their theme. The 1940s＇ Shi Tuo displayed the theme of loneliness in an extreme in his novel collection Records of Orchard Town. This article intends to analyze the author and the text of Records of Orchard Town from two aspects of loneliness： narration of loneliness and lonely narrator.