论国际政治中普世伦理的复兴

On the Resurgence of Universal Ethics in International Politics

21世纪伊始,普世伦理问题再度成为世界学界关注的焦点。普世伦理在国际政治中的复兴既有其实然性因素也有其应然性因素。尽管建立普世伦理还存在诸多不利因素,但是无论从当今国际政治现实的实然层面还是从人类主体追求的价值目标等应然层面来分析,建立普世伦理都具有很大的必要性和可能性,它是人类历史发展的大势所趋。

The essential argument of universal ethics is that a minimal consensus concerning binding values, irrevocable standards and fundamental moral attitudes exist among all the countries, regions and ethnic groups in spite of different religions, cultures and civilizations they are related to. At present, al- though there are many barriers to the establishment of universal ethics, the possibilities and necessities of formulating universal ethics are still quite enormous, which can be justified from both the realistic and idealistic perspectives.