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关联理论视角下的隐喻研究 被引量:2

A Relevance Theory Approach to Metaphor
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摘要 Sperber & Wilson的关联理论以动态的语境观来解读隐喻的理解,认为隐喻理解是在适当的认知语境下寻求最佳关联、获取语境效果的一个动态过程。这在某种程度上弥补了传统语义学和语用学的不足,为隐喻的理解提供了新的视角。 With relevance theory, Sperber and Wilson explain metaphor in dynamic context, maintaining that metaphor interpretation is a dynamic process that the hearer seeks optimal relevance and acquires cognitive effects in a proper cognitive environment. This view, to some degree, makes up for the shortage of traditional semantics and pragmatics, providing a new perspective for metaphor interpretation.
作者 胡平
机构地区 重庆三峡学院
出处 《湖北广播电视大学学报》 2010年第12期87-88,共2页 Journal of Hubei Radio & Television University
关键词 关联理论 隐喻 最佳关联 语境假设 relevance theory metaphor optimal relevance contextual assumption
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参考文献4

  • 1Sperber,D.and Wilson,D.Relevance:Communication and Cognition[M].Oxford:Blackwell Publishers,1995.
  • 2严世清.论关联理论的隐喻观[J].解放军外国语学院学报,2002,25(2):7-11. 被引量:31
  • 3Huang,Y.Pragmatics[M].Oxford:Oxford University Press,2007.
  • 4Wilson,D.and Sperber,D.Relevance Theory.University College London Working Papers in Linguistics,2002.

二级参考文献18

  • 1严世清.隐喻理论史探[J].外国语,1995,18(5):27-31. 被引量:90
  • 2朱永生,严世清.语法隐喻理论的理据和贡献[J].外语教学与研究,2000,32(2):95-102. 被引量:171
  • 3Black, M. Models and Metaphors [ M]. Ithaca, NY:Comell University Press, 1962.
  • 4Carston, R. and Seiji Uchida. Eds. Relevance Theory:Applications and Implications [ C ]. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjams Publishing Company, 1998.
  • 5Cresswell, M. J. Semantical Essays : Possible Worlds and Their Rivals[C]. Dordrecht/ Boston /London: Kluwer Academic Press, 1988.
  • 6Hawkes, T. Metaphor [M]. New York: Mathuen & Co.Ltd., 1980.
  • 7Lakoff, G. & M. Johnson. Metapkors We Live by [M].Chicago: The University of Chicago University Press,1980.
  • 8Lakoff, G. The contemporary theory of metaphor [A]. In Ortony (ed.), 1993:202-251.
  • 9Levin, S. R. The Semantics of Metaphor [M]. Baltimore and London: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1979.
  • 10Ogden, C. K. & I. A. Richards. The Meaning of Meaning: A Study of the Influence of the Science of Symbolism upon Thought ( Tenth Edition) [M]. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd., 1952.

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