春节联欢晚会小品喜剧效果的关联理论阐释

Interpretation of Comic Effect in Sketches in Spring Festival Gala with Relevance Theory

春节联欢晚会的小品节目以其风趣的语言深受广大观众的喜爱;关联理论对话语交际具有很强的阐释力。本文运用关联理论原理,从最大关联与最佳关联、明示推理模式和认知语境这三个方面对春节联欢晚会的一些小品的片段进行分析,探索小品喜剧效果产生的语言机制。

Owing to its humorous utterances, sketch is one of the most popular programs in Spring Festival Gala. With Relevance Theory, this paper tries to analyze the comic effect in sketches on the three aspects of most relevance, optimal relevance, ostensive-inferential communication and cognitive environment. Through analyzing some excerpts from some famous sketches in Spring Festival Gala, the paper intends to explore the relevance nature of language the creation of comic effect in sketches.