学术不端与知识产权——以学术剽窃及其治理为视角

Academic Corruption and Intellectual Property:A Perspective of Academic Plagiarism

学术不端是当前学术界和社会舆论中的热门话题之一。学术不端涉及内容相当广泛,其中部分直接涉及知识产权侵权问题,尤以学术剽窃为典型。从著作权法的角度看,学术剽窃之作具有非独创性。学术剽窃的认定可以从前提条件和实质条件两方面把握。规制学术剽窃应以法律制度的完善为中心,融造以学术剽窃为耻的社会氛围。

The academic corruption is one of the hot topics in the current academic circle and public opinion. Academic corruption involves a wide range of contents, some of which directly relate to intellectual property infringement, particularly in the area of academic plagiarism. From the perspective of copyright law, academic plagiarism poses the hallmark of non- originality. Identification of academic plagiarism can be mastered from the prerequisite and substantial condition as well. The regulation of academic plagiarism shall be centered on the upgrading of legal system, and make the social atmosphere ashamed for academic plagiarism.