中日农民合作经济组织的比较及启示

The Comparative Study of Peasants Cooperative Economic Organizations between China and Japan

近年来,农民合作经济组织在我国农村地区发展迅速,但由于其发展历史较短,仍存在很多问题。日本的农业协同组合在整个亚洲都是具有代表性的,它在实现日本农业现代化过程中起了重要的作用。日本农协对我国农民合作经济组织发展的启示是:农民合作经济组织应以为农民服务为宗旨,同时注重效益;注重提高农民合作意识和觉悟;建立完善的农民合作经济组织的自我发展机制和网络体系。

Peasants cooperative organizations develop rapidly in recent years in China＇ s rural areas, but since it has a comparatively short history, there are many problems. The agricultural cooperative combination in Japan is the representative in Asia, and it played a prominent role in agricultural modernization. The agricultural cooperative combination in Japan gives us the following inspirations： the purpose of peasant＇ s cooperative economic organizations is to serve the peasants, while focusing on efficiency ; raising the awareness of peasant＇ s cooperation ; building mechanism for self-development and network system for peasant＇ s cooperative economic organizations.