摘要
目的:探讨抑郁症患者的述情障碍特征。方法:本研究采用汉密顿抑郁量表和多伦多述情障碍量表,分别对120例抑郁症患者和120名正常健康者进行评定分析。结果:抑郁症组多伦多述情障碍量表总分及各因子分高于对照组;抑郁症组汉密顿抑郁量表总分、焦虑/躯体化、认识障碍、阻滞、睡眠障碍、绝望感因子分高于对照组。结论:述情障碍各维度均参与了抑郁症的发生和发展过程。
Objective To explore the Alexithymia features of depression. Method Assessments were conducted with the Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) and the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS) in 120 depression and 120 healthy controls. Result Depressive patients showed higher scores in total score and all factor scores of TAS than control group. The total score and factor scores of anxiety/somatization ,cognitive disturbance,retardation,sleep disturbance and hopelessness of HAMD in depressive patients were higher than control group. Conclusion These four dimensions of Alexithymia play important roles in occurring and advancement in depression.
关键词
抑郁症
述情障碍
对照研究
Depression
Alexithymia
controlled study