对西方经济学中生产理论下厂商总收益最大化问题的探讨及思考

Discussion and Thinking on Total Revenue Maximization of Manufacturers under the Production Theory of Western Economics

西方经济学按照研究对象不同分为微观和宏观经济学,并且认为微观经济学是宏观经济学的基础。但是在具体的内容安排上又把其严格分为两部分,两部分基本保持独立,内容上基本没有关系。例如:在生产理论中,只研究单个厂商的总收益最大化条件(资源利用问题),而没有同时联系宏观经济学考虑资源配置问题和联系消费者行为理论考虑消费者的效用最大化问题以及联系商品价格弹性问题考虑厂商的价格决策。本文拟就此问题作以探讨。

Western economics in accordance with the study were divided into micro-and macroeconomics, microeconomics is the basis of cs. However, in the specific contents of the arrangement, it is strictly divided into two parts again, the two remained independent, basically has not matter in content. For example： in production theory, only study a single firm＇s total revenue maximization conditions （resource utilization）, but not at the same time to contact macroeconomic issues and consider allocation of resources to contact the consumer behavior theory to consider the consumer＇s utility maximization problem and the associated price elasticity of commodity price decision makers to consider the issue. This article intends to explore these issues.