咖啡美洲叶斑病研究综述

Review of the American Leaf Spot of Coffee

综述了咖啡美洲叶斑病的历史、寄主、病害症状、病原菌形态特征、培养性状、生物学特性、病害流行规律和防治方法。

The American leaf spot of coffee or Ojo de Gallo (in Spanish) caused by Mycena citricolor (Berk.&Curt) Sacc. is a disease of great economic importance. This disease invoked serious defoliation of coffee, resulting in considerable coffee yield loss (as high as 25%～70%) in the susceptible areas of the American continent. The history, hosts, disease symptoms, pathogen morphological characters, culture characters, biology, epidemiological regularity and methods of control of this disease are reviewed in this paper based on our survey in Costa Rica made in 1997 and other literature available.