美国高中教育普及化的进程及影响因素简析

A Brief Analysis on the Process and Effecting Factors of High School Education Popularization in the U.S.

美国是较早开始普及高中教育的国家之一,20世纪70年代左右高中教育已经进入普及化的阶段。通过追溯美国高中教育普及化的历程可以发现,美国高中教育普及化受到社会诸多因素的影响,其中既有积极的促进因素,也有不利的阻碍因素。

The U.S. is one of the nations which began to popularize high school education much earlier,and so far as to the 1970s it has stepped into the stage of education popularization. Through the retrospect on the history of high school education popularization,we could find that the process of popularization is affected by many social factors, which contain positive ones and negative ones.