合约机制在供应链协调研究中的新动向

New Research Tendency of the Supply Chain Coordination with Contracts

文章分析了供应链协调的必要性。在对传统供应链中引入合约机制的研究进行分析说明后,介绍了在供应链协调中合约机制研究中的两个较新的动向——实验的方法和在VMI系统中引入期权合约机制。阐述了这种新的研究动向是有别于传统研究的,并在文章最后的结语部分对这种研究动向作出了评价。

This paper analyzes the necessity of coordination to the supply chain.We have illustrated two research tendencies,the method of experiments and the applying of option contracts in the VMI system,in the supply chain coordination with the contract mechanisms based on the analysis of the traditional contracts.We have elaborated the differences between the new trend and the traditional methods,and we also have evaluated this kind of tendency in the last part of our paper.