乌苏里江流域吸血双翅目昆虫种类的分布调查

Species distribution of blood-sucking diptera insect in Wusulijiang river valley

目的调查黑龙江省乌苏里江流域吸血双翅目昆虫蚊、蠓、虻、蚋的种类分布。方法采用人帐诱、动物诱、诱虫灯诱和挥网法采集双翅目昆虫。结果在乌苏里江流域2市县采获吸血双翅目昆虫155 468只,计4科13属102种,其中蚊科4属23种,蠓科2属36种,虻科5属35种,蚋科2属8种。虎林市分布91种,饶河县分布86种。结论此次调查为黑龙江省乌苏里江流域吸血双翅目昆虫的区系分布和防治提供了科学依据。

Objective To investigate the species distribution on mosquitoes,midges,horseflies and simuliidae of blood-sucking diptera insect in Wusulijiang river valley.Methods Using human-baited net trap,animal-baited trap,light trap and insect net to collect blood-sucking diptera insect.Results 155 468 blood-sucking diptera insects belonging to 4 families,13 genera and 102 species were recorded from 5 county and city of Wusulijiang river valley;of which 23 species and 4 genera of family Culicidae,36 species and 2 genera of family Ceratopogonidae,35 species and 5 genera of family Tabanidae,and 8 species and 2 genera of family Simuliidae.91 species were recorded distribution in the Hulin city,86 species were recorded distribution in the Raohe county.Conclusion The study provides the base for faunal distribution and control of blood-sucking insect in Wusulijiang river valley.