高校贫困生资助模式创新探析

Research on Innovation of Aid Model for Poor College Students

自我国高校实行扩招和收费制度改革以来,贫困生问题日益突显,成为高校发展过程中的一大难题。现行高校贫困生资助模式以"奖、贷、助、补、减、勤"为主,虽可以解决物质之需,但不能解决贫困生的心理和能力等方面的贫困问题。高校要以经济资助为起点,以心理扶持为重点,以能力提升为关键,不断创新贫困生资助模式,从而提高贫困生资助工作的资助效益。

Since the expansion of college enrollment and the reform of tuition system were implemented in universities,the problem of students from low-income families has become increasingly prominent and proved a difficult issue in the development of universities.The core of current model for aiding poor college students is ＂scholarship,loans,grants,subsidies,reduction of fees and part-time jobs＂,which provides the poor undergraduates with financial assistance,but it cannot solve their problems in psychology and low-competence.Thus,colleges and universities should innovate new aid models,assist the poor students from the aspects of financial assistance,psychological support and ability enhancement,so as to increase benefits in the aid work.