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碳化—活化条件对剑麻基活性炭纤维结构及性能的影响 被引量:1

STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF SACF DEPENDENT ON CARBONIZATION\|ACTIVATION CONDITIONS
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摘要 对一系列剑麻基活性炭纤维的孔结构特征分析表明,这些活性炭纤维具有发达的微孔和高的比表面积,含有部分中孔。随活化温度升高,平均孔径不断增大,中孔体积也相应提高。DR曲线显示了SACF吸附等温线由多段直线组成,揭示了活性炭纤维孔分布的多段性。此外,X-射线衍射数据的结果表明,随碳化活化温度升高,石墨片层间距增大。 According to adsorption\|desorption isotherms of N2 on SACF, the porosity of SACF was analyzed by t\|method, \|method and DR equation. The result showed that SACF had adequate micropores and a moderate number of medium\|pore that led to high specific surface area. The average aperture and the medium\|pore volume increased with the increase of activation temperature. The multi\|section structure of SACF was proved by DR plot that showed SACF adsorption\|desorption isotherms were composed of several sectors of straight line. Moreover, the result of X\|ray diffraction indicated that the micrographite spacing increased and the crystal size decreased while raising the crabonization\|activation temperature.
出处 《合成纤维工业》 CAS CSCD 1999年第3期16-20,共5页 China Synthetic Fiber Industry
基金 广东省重点自然科学基金
关键词 活性炭纤维 结构 X-射线衍射 性能 孔径 碳化 activated carbon fiber structure X\|ray diffractmeter property aperture
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