癌症患者镇痛药物使用情况分析

Application analysis of analgesic drugs for cancer patients

目的回顾性检查近3年笔者所在医院癌症患者镇痛药使用情况。方法统计2007年1月～2009年12月癌症患者止痛药消耗量，应用DDDs为指标分析其情况。结果3年中笔者所在医院癌症患者三阶梯止痛方案使用基本符合卫生部要求，晚期癌症患者止痛逐以吗啡为主，呈上升趋势。结论住院癌症患者三阶梯止痛治疗基本合理，推荐晚期癌症患者首选吗啡止痛。

Objective To compare efficacy among different medicines such as morphine in the treatment of cancer pain on terminal patients. Methods Some patients suffered from cancer pain were studied with DDDs. Results The result showed that antalgic medicine was used as want of Heathy Department of our hospital in recent three years, and the use of morphine was enhancing in severe malignant turmor patients. Conclusion It is reasonable in easing cancer pain in our hospital and morphine was preferred.