知味墨与基督教教会在中国穆斯林中的宣教活动——以1933年知味墨西北之行为中心的探讨

Zwemer and Christian Church Missionary Activies among Chinese Muslims——Focus on Zwemer's Travel in Northwest China

在知味墨的西北之行中,他对西北传教士不仅是教导,更多地是与之进行双向的交流,他们对中国穆斯林传教事业进行了诸多的探讨。在传教士与穆斯林的眼中,知味墨西北之行的内涵有传教与对话两个方面,西北穆斯林之所以愿意与知味墨对话,与其自信及知味墨的温和举措有关。知味墨的西北之行提高了西北在基督教在华穆斯林宣教事业中的地位,促进了西北由边缘向中心的转化。

During the travel in Northwest China,Zwemer did not only teach the missionaries but mainly mutually communicated with them.They did a lot of discussion and study on the evangelization of Chinese Muslims.In the missionary＇s and Muslim＇s opinion,Zwemer＇s northwest travel achieved the aim of mission and dialogue respectively.The northwest Muslims were willing to dialogize with Zwemer due to their confidence and Zwemer＇s gentle measure.Zwemer＇s northwest travel improved the position of northwest in the Protestant Christian Missions to Chinese Muslims from a margin to a center.