抗日战争时期日本对湖北沦陷区经济掠夺述论

On Japan's Economic Plunder to Hubei Occupied Area during the Anti-Japanese War Period

抗日战争时期,日本对湖北沦陷区进行了疯狂的经济掠夺,主要形式有掠夺农业资源、矿产资源和金属物资,强占工厂,设立银行,发行伪币,等等。这些掠夺,在短期内搜括了大量战略物资,暂时支撑了日本的侵略战争和殖民统治。但是,它极大地破坏了湖北沦陷区原有的社会经济结构和经济基础,加重了沦陷区人民的经济负担。同时,它使沦陷区人民进一步认清了日本的侵略本质和伪政府的卖国面目,促进和加强了沦陷区人民的反抗斗争,因而,也大大加速了日本帝国主义灭亡的步伐。

Japan made wild economic plunder to Hubei province during the Anti-Japanese war.During this period,they made plunder including the exploitation of agricultural and mineral resources and metal materials,the seizure of factories,establishing banks,issuing counterfeit currency,and so on.They did great damage to the economy and society of the Japan-occupied areas and made the deeper suffering of the people,and temporarily supported Japan＇s aggression war and colonial rule.However,it deepened the people＇s understanding of the nature of Japan＇s aggression,encouraged the people＇s resistance struggle,and sped up the collapse of Japanese imperialism.