大连市城市化演进对环城游憩带的影响研究

A Study of Effect about Urbanization Exerting on Recreational Belt Around Metropolis in Dalian City

环城游憩带是当今城市旅游的一种新的发展模式,城市化的演进对其的形成和发展有着重要的影响。本文的研究意义在于对环城游憩带理论的补充和城市化研究的发展和延伸。本文选取案例城市大连市,在分析其城市化和环城游憩带发展现状和特征的基础上,较为深入地探讨了城市化对环城游憩带正反两方面的影响。城市化的发展为环城游憩带提供了充足和稳定的客源,增强了游憩地的可进入性;游客的增多也给环城游憩带的生态环境带来了挑战,阻碍其健康持续发展。最后,本文提出了环城游憩带的发展应特别注意两方面的问题,即游憩地的区位选择与自然环境和本土文化资源的保护。

Recreational Belt Around Metropolis, a new development pattern of urban tourism, is influenced by the evolution of urbanization. This article is aiming to supplement ReBAM theory and develop and extend the study of urbanization.Based on analyzing the status quo and characters of urbanization and ReBAM in Dalian, the paper, taking Dalian city as an example, in some depth discuss the positive and negative effects which were imposed on ReBAM by the working of urbanization. The development of urbanization offered abundant and steady customersources for ReBAM and improved the enterabilities of recreational spots. While a growing number of travellers would bring the challenge to the ecological environment and hamper healthy and sustaining development of ReBAM. Finally, the paper put forward two questions that we should pay special attention to in order to develop ReBAM： selecting the location of recreational spots and protecting natural environment and local culture resources and so on.