异常孕产史妇女与沙眼衣原体感染关系的研究

A study on relationship between with history of abnormal pregnancy and infection of chlamydi trachomatis.

本文用聚合酶链反应（ＰＣＲ）检测１５１例异常孕产史妇女和３２例正常孕产史妇女宫颈粘液中沙眼衣原体（ＣＴ）的感染。结果：异常孕产史妇女ＣＴ－ＰＣＲ阳性率为２５１７％，正常孕产史妇女的阳性率为６２５％，两者差异具有显著性（Ｐ＜００５）；其中流产史、死胎史、畸形儿史妇女的阳性率分别为２３１９％、３０５６％和２３９１％。结论：ＣＴ感染极可能是引起异常孕产史的主要原因之一。提出应重视妇女孕前、孕期ＣＴ感染的检测，以防止异常妊娠的出现。

Objective:To determine the relationship between women with history of abnormal pregnancy and delivery and infection of chlamydi trachomatis. Design:151 women with history of abnormal pregnancy and delivery and 32 women with normal history were detected for infection of chlamydi trachomatis (CT)by PCR.Result:The positive rate of CT PCR was 25.17% in women with history of abnormal pregnancy and delivery and it was 6.25% in women with normal history. The difference was significant (P<0.05).The positive rates in women with history of abortion, stillbirth and teratismus were 23.19%,30.56%and 23.91% repectively. Conclusion: In order to prevent the occurrence of abnormal pregnancy, detection of CT infection in women before or during pregnancy should be payed more attention.