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帕瑞昔布钠用于腹腔镜胆囊切除术的临床观察

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摘要 为探讨帕瑞昔布钠用于腹腔镜胆囊切除术的临床意义,将ASAI~II级腹腔镜手术患者40例随机分为两组。实验组于气腹结束时静脉注入帕瑞昔布钠40mg;对照组不给予上述治疗。采用视觉模拟量表(VAS)对拔管时、术后1、2、3、8、24h相应时点进行疼痛评价,并记录术后尿管刺激疼痛等不良反应。实验组在拔管、术后1、2、3、8h各时点的VAS评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05),而在术后24h两组VAS评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。实验组术后尿管刺激疼痛6例(15%),显著少于对照组20例(100%);对照组右肩背部疼痛4例,试验组未出现,两组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.21,P<0.05);对照组拔管时躁动1例,试验组未出现;两组均未出现恶心、呕吐等不良反应。结论:帕瑞昔布钠可有效缓解腹腔镜手术的术后疼痛,减少术后尿管刺激等疼痛及不良反应的发生。
出处 《沈阳部队医药》 2010年第6期361-363,共3页
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