探析哈姆莱特的人文主义的悲剧性

On the Tragic Factors of Hamlet's Humanism

着重从两大方面探讨哈姆莱特在人文主义思想影响下的悲剧性:1)从哈姆莱特的皇室家庭贵族身份和人文主义的教育背景分析他的初始性格;2)从剧情的发展来阐述人文主义思想的历史局限性最终导致哈姆莱特性格的转变和复仇拖延亡命的悲剧。结论是:哈姆莱特的悲剧性实质上反映了那个时代人文主义者缺乏对现实社会不可调和矛盾的本质认识,揭示出社会的进步必须依靠改革的根本性问题。

The study of Hamlet＇s tragedy under the influence of humanism is discussed from two angles： Hamlet＇s identity as blue blood in royal family and his humanistic education background reflect his characters,and the historical limitations of humanism result in the tragic fate of Hamlet.The essence of Hamlet＇s tragedy is the limitation of Hamlet＇s lack of understanding about the implacable conflict in that real society whose progress must depend on fundamental reform.