广州市成年人群参加体育锻炼现状及影响因素分析

Present situation and analysis of influencing factors of participating in physical exercise of adult population in Guangzhou city

目的:了解广州市成年人参加体育锻炼的现状,为增强市民的体质和健康水平给予一定的指导。方法:问查法对2005年参加广州市成年人体质监测的2056人进行现场调查。结果:广州市成年人中从不锻炼的人群占总人群的39.6%,平均每周参加1次以上体育锻炼人群占总人群的60.4%,男性每周参加锻炼人群比例略高于女性。结论:被调查的广州市成年人群意识到体育锻炼对健康的积极作用,通过锻炼达到改善体质、增进健康的意识逐渐增强。

Objective：To study the present situation of participating in physical exercise of adult population in Guangzhou city in order to propose some guidances in enhancing people＇s physical and health standards. Methods：2056 adults who participated in adult physique monitoring were investigated with questionnaire in Guangzhou city in 2005. Results：The adult who never participated in exercise was 39.6% of the total population in Guangzhou city ,and the adult who participated in exercise one time or more times per week was 60.4%, in which male of participating in physical exercise were slightly higher than the female. Conclusion：Surveyed adult population were aware of the positive role of participating in physical exercise, and improving physical fitness through exercise.