我国油茶软腐病的风险分析与控制技术

Risk Analysis and Control Technology of Myrothecium camelliae in China

从有害生物的分布状况、潜在危害性、寄主植物的经济重要性、传播扩散的可能性以及风险管理的难易程度等方面对油茶软腐病的风险性进行定性和定量分析,并作出综合评价。结果表明:油茶软腐病为高度危险的林业有害生物。建议将其作为检疫性有害生物,加强对油茶产区病情的监测,防止其蔓延传播;并在此基础上提出了一系列的综合防治技术措施。

From aspects of harmful biological distribution,potential dangers,the economic importance of host plants,the possibility of spread,the difficulty degree of the risk management and so on,the risk of Myrothecium camelliae were analyzed in qualitative and quantitative way and evaluated synthetically.The analysis and evaluation results showed that Myrothecium camelliae is a kind of highly dangerous forestry harmful organism,should be considered as a quarantine pest,so the monitoring should be strengthened in camellia producing area,the production condition should be optimized to prevent its spread in different ways.A series integrated control technologies were also suggested finally.