交通安全场模型及其在事故分析中的应用

Road-Safety-Field Model and its Application in Traffic Accident Analysis

提出了交通安全场的概念、性质,并用此理论对典型交通事故进行了分析,指出安全驾驶的策略。通过对监控录像中3类事故进行分析,找到了偶然事故中的必然因素,正确指出了问题避免的关键所在,验证了理论的正确性,并以此为指导提出了安全驾驶的六点建议,为交通分析、驾驶员培训、交通指挥等提供了理论基础。

The concept and nature of Road-Safety-Field is proposed. The typical traffic accidents are analyzed with the theory, and the strategies for safe driving are given in the paper. By analyzing the traffic surveillance video, the inevitable factors in contingency are found out, and the key points to avoid the accident are correctly identified. Eased on the Road-Safety-Field theo-sis, six suggestions for safe driving are put forword, which can provide a theoretical basis in traffic analysis, driver training, traffic control and so on.