老庄与现代纯诗思维

On Lao Zhuang and the Mentality of Modern Chinese Pure Poetry

"象征"是中国现代纯诗从西方借鉴的最重要的创作手法,但是,这种看似来自西方的象征思维,实际是民族诗学思维方式在新的时代条件下的复活;其核心是老庄哲学冥合自然的思维方式。现代纯诗的追求者们对象征进行了两种阐释:一种是比照解释,将象征等同于我国的比兴;一种是经验描述,这些阐释均内在地体现了老庄冥合自然的思维方式。

Symbolization is an important technique introduced from the West for modern Chinese pure poetry.Though apparently from the West,symbolization as a mentality is a revival of national poetic thinking under new conditions,whose core part is Lao Zhuang＇s thinking harmoniously united with the nature.The advocates of modern Chinese pure poetry explain symbolization in two ways： one is contrastive explanation,which equates it as Chinese＇s Bi and Xing;the other is experience description.Both explanations are harmoniously embodied in the unification of Lao Zhuang＇s thinking and the nature.