提高本科生工程素质的探索与实践

Exploration and practice on improving the undergraduate students’ engineering quality

为了提高国家的生产力水平和国际竞争力,根据市场经济下企业对人才的要求,高等教育必须提高本科生的工程素质。要提高本科生的工程素质必须进行教学改革。针对如何培养和提高本科生的工程素质问题,在力学课程的教学中,在教育教学观念、教学内容、教学方法和考试内容以及方法改革等诸多方面进行了有益的探索与实践。

In order to improve the productivity of a country level and international competitiveness,according to the requirement of talents for enterprises under the market economy,the higher education should improve the engineering quality of undergraduate students.It is necessary to carry out teaching reform for this purpose.Based on how to cultivate and improve the engineering quality of undergraduate students,this paper has made useful exploration and practice in the reform of education and teaching concepts,contents and methods of teaching,content and methods of examination in mechanics teaching.