南方山区县域可持续发展水平测度研究——以湖南省桃源县为例

Study on Measurement of the Sustainable Development in Southern Mountain Counties

在阐述南方山区县域特征的基础上,依据可持续发展理论,建立了一套南方山区县域可持续发展水平测度指标体系,并以湖南省桃源县为案例,运用定性和定量(层次分析法)相结合方法确定指标权重及构建了可持续发展水平测度模型,并对桃源县进行定量测度。根据测度结果及原始数据分别分析了经济水平、社会水平、资源环境支撑能力的可持续发展趋势,挖掘出了桃源县可持续发展状态下的主要制约因子为经济的高速发展造成资源环境支撑能力的减弱。针对该制约因子,提出了桃源县发展新型工业、打造现代农业和推进生态旅游业的可持续发展的对策。

Based on analyzing the characteristics of southern mountain counties and the theory of sustainable development,this article establishes the indicator system of sustainable development of southern mountain counties.With the methods of Qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis（AHP）,the author calculates the weight value and sets up a level measurement model of the sustainable development as Taoyuan County of Hunan Province a case.And then a level measurement is achieved.The author analyses the main limited factors affecting the sustainable development of Yaoyuan and puts forward the countermeasures of sustainable development.