摘要
从1948年《哈瓦纳宪章》到WTO的TRIMS,国际投资法制经历了从多边投资条约的失败到双边与区域性投资协定繁盛这样一个发展过程,但是国际投资法制多边化进程从来没有停止过。晚近国际投资法制一致性发展的需要、投资者与国家及国际组织的努力推进,使得国际投资多边法制建设产生了可能性也具有可行性。未来多边投资条约中的重要问题如平台建设、争端解决机制、既有条约与未来多边投资条约的关系等能得到有效的解决,多边投资条约的产生则会很快成为现实。
Historically,multilateralism of investment treaties has been failed,such as the Havana Charter of 1948,MAI of OECD,TRIMS of WTO.Contrarily,BIT and RTA are in the boom way.But we can still find that the trends to the multilateralism of international investment law.The need for practical and structural and coherence is impelling the investment treaty towards the multilateralism.But we need to solve some key issues concerning the future multilateral investment treaty,such as what kind of international organization,dispute settlement mechanism and the relationship between existed investment treaties and the future multilateral investment treaty.If we can solve these problems,multilateral investment treaty can be realized in the near future.
出处
《南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第6期41-45,共5页
Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"国际投资法制中的公共利益保护问题研究"(09XFX033)
中南财经政法大学研究生教育创新基金资助项目(2009BFX11)
关键词
双边投资条约
区域性条约
多边投资条约
争端解决机制
发展趋势
bilateral investment treaty
regional treaty
multilateral investment treaty
dispute settlement mechanism
trends