城市新移民体育生活现状探析——基于对宁波市的调研

The Analysis of the City's New Immigrations' Sporting Life——Based on a Survey of Ningbo City

运用文献资料、问卷调查、咨询访谈、数理统计等研究方法,对宁波市城市新移民体育生活现状进行了调查与分析,结果显示:宁波市城市新移民对体育生活观具有正确的认识;对体育健身和体质监测均有一定的需求;体育参与动机既体现多层次又相对集中。由于受工作、组织管理、文化、经济、社会、体育资源等因素的制约,实际体育生活质量和体育消费水平大多处于低水平状态。由此提出相应的发展对策,为城市新移民的体育文化生活以及全民健身运动的健康发展提供理论依据。

By the means of literature review,questionnaire,consulting interview,mathematical statistics,etc.we surveyed and analyzed the current situation of the new immigrations＇ sporting life in Ningbo city.The results show the new immigrations have a right life value towards sporting life;also have a need for sports and fitness,survey and supervision of health condition;and their motivations for participation are both multi-leveled and comparatively concentrated.However,limited by work,organizing and management,culture,economy,society and sports resources and so on,the actual sports life quality and consumption are mostly at a low level.As for that,some developmental measures are put forward correspondingly,in order to provide the theoretical bases for the healthy developing of the new immigrations＇ sporting life and national fitness program.