摘要
目的:旨在研究重大比赛前最佳状态时游泳运动员的身体成分,按不同性别、不同距离、不同运动等级、不同年龄段进行分类比较。方法:以浙江游泳队45名运动员为研究对象,测试时间为早上7点,空腹,采用韩国INBODY3.2型身体成分分析仪进行分析。研究结果:游泳运动员,男子体脂率应保持在9%左右,女子体脂率应保持在15%左右较为理想;短距离游泳运动员体脂率明显低于中长距离运动员;瘦体重明显高于中长距离运动员;男子游泳运动员身体成分比例较合理的出现在19~21岁这个年龄段,女子出现在16~18岁这个年龄段;游泳运动员体脂率高低与运动等级的相关性不大。
Objective:To investigate the body composition on the ideal state before the major competition.According to the different gender,different distance,different grade and different ages to comparing the athletes' body composition.Methods: Analyzing the body composition of forty-five athletes' in Zhejiang swimming team by the INBODY3.2 from Korea at 7:00 with limosis.Results: To swimming athletes,body fat rates of man is 9% and woman is 15% are the best;the body fat rate of short-haul swimming athletes' is significantly lower than long-distance swimming athletes';lean body weight of short-haul swimming athletes' is significantly higher than long-distance swimming athletes';Reasonable proportion of body composition of man is at age 19~21,woman is at age 16~18;the correlation of body fat rate and sport grade is lower.
出处
《浙江体育科学》
2010年第6期43-46,共4页
Zhejiang Sport Science
关键词
身体成分
体脂率
瘦体重
body composition
body fat rate
lean body weight