抗战时期陕甘宁边区私营商业发展的特点及意义

The Characteristics and Significance of the Development of the Private Commerce in the Shan-Gan-Ning Border Region in the Anti-Japanese War

抗战时期陕甘宁边区对私营商业实行扶持和帮助的政策,使私营商业得到了迅速发展,对于保障边区军民日用品的供给,改善群众生活,繁荣和发展边区经济发挥了重要作用。抗战时期边区私营商业的发展,不仅是公营商业的重要补充,而且也是边区新民主主义经济的重要组成部分,呈现出显著的特点,具有重要的历史和现实意义。

During the Anti-Japanese War,the supported and assisted policy on private commerce applied by the Shan-Gan-Ning Border Region makes private commerce develop rapidly.It plays an important role in ensuring the daily articles for civil-military in border region,improving people's life,Prospering and developing Border Region's commerce.The development of the Border Region's private commerce is not only an important supplement of public commerce,but also an important component of the Border Region's neo-democracy commerce.It presents remarkable characteristics and has historical and realistic significance.